Professional Summary
· Legally qualified in China and Australia.
· Specialized in property law, commercial & corporate law, dispute resolution and international investment.
· 19 years of legal expertise across multiple jurisdictions.
· Experienced in both private practice and in-house.
Below are a few cases that I am working on:
· An assets restructuring case involves assets-shares-units swap across 4 jurisdictions about AU$100 million;
· Advising on issues of foreign investment law that involve a few property development projects in East Timor;
· A NSW Supreme Court case involves building defects of about AU$8 million against a developer who is under administration;
· In preparation of an incoming NSW Supreme Court case involves dispute in a mixed-use complex between different members of a community title BMC (Building Management Committee) and their unfair proportion of rights/obligations in BMS (Building Management Statement) ;
· A construction loan of about AU$50 million.
In Australia
Aqualand is an Australian property developer with a gross development portfolio of AU$6+ billion.
www.aqualand.com.au
· Contract Approval – I was responsible for every contract/letter/form's final review, reporting and execution for all 240 companies & trusts across all Australian & overseas offices, and across all business arms (property, investment & hospitality). Average weekly workload was about 5 large contracts, 30 small contracts and 50 letters/forms.
· Property Transaction – all aspects of acquisitions, disposals and off-the-plan conveyancing; cases include about 15 acquisitions each values AU$100+ million;
· Property Development – development strategy, deal structuring and planning;
· Co-Development / Joint Venture – stakeholders include government, leading developer & builder, hospitality operator, private & institutional investors; cases include Central Barangaroo project (which occupies 5 hectare of land in the heart of Sydney CBD and gross development portfolio AU$3.5 billion) and CSIRO site (which occupies 65,000 sqm of land);
· Construction – cases include multiple construction projects with large numbers of (head & sub) construction, fit-out, civil work, consultant and procurement contracts; recent projects include a high rise residential tower (29 levels with 386 apartments), and a residential mansion (construction cost over AU$60 million);
· Government Bidding – cases include Centra Barangaroo Redevelopment and 4 Sydney metro stations;
· Financing – mainly corporate financing and project financing, involve local & overseas banks & institutional lenders and include syndicate / senior / mezzanine / spring / equipment / private banking loans, and property development funds, etc; cases include a recent project financing of AU$500+ million.
· Leasing – cases include multiple rental property portfolio worth AU$1+ billion, with more than 200 commercial / retail / industrial leases.
· Corporate Governance – setup and manage 240 companies and trusts across Australia, China, HK, USA, Singapore, BVI, Cayman and Macau;
· Dispute Resolution – cases include disputes in NSW Land & Environment Court and NSW Supreme Court, and various construction disputes in adjudication and NCAT (NSW Civil & Administrative Tribunal);
· Employment Law – about 300 employees across corporate, construction and hospitality sectors, and across Australia, HK & Singapore;
· Daily legal management – draft, review & negotiation of all legal documents, advising on management's all legal queries, participating in commercial/executive decision making, risk management, due diligence, legal training for internal staffs, assisting in auditing, corporate and regulatory compliance, etc;
AL Capital is Aqualand’s investment arm, it has offices in Sydney, China, HK and Singapore.
www.alcapital.com.au
· Regulated Fund - application and operation of a wholesale AFSL (Australian Financial Services Licence);
· Private Equity and M&A – cases include strategic investments across the sectors of property development, smart city, home automation, artificial intelligence, leading listed property agency, and various start-up businesses. AL Capital manages aggregated self-owned funds of about AU$100 million, plus various external funds.
· Family offices – I look after all legal affairs of their family offices, cases include sponsorship (include NSW Art Gallery and various sport clubs), charity, tax planning, private banking, acquisition/handling of luxurious items (yacht, vehicles, farms, artworks, etc).
Etymon is Aqualand's hospitality arm, operates multiple restaurants, bars and building concierge business.
www.etymon.com.au
· All aspects of hospitality business across multiple venues: from legal entity structuring, development approval, leasing, fit-out, engaging consultants, liquor licensing, employment contracts, procurement, visa and more;
· One example is that I negotiated and executed 96 supply agreements within 3 months before opening of our first venue.
Outside Australia
China:
· M&A - cases include restructuring 30+ companies in property management industry;
· Foreign Direct Investment - cases include FDI in 7 mega size urban villages in Guangzhou city;
· Regulated Funds - cases include setup of a QFLP (Qualified Foreign Limited Partner) at tax-free zone in China and partnering with a state-owned general partner;
· International Trading - cases include setup of a trading company in Shanghai and obtained export licence; negotiated & executed procurement/export contracts;
· HK IPO - cases include setup 4 IPO structures and off-shore entities, and assisted in all outside-China aspects of IPO's tax planning, legal affairs, compliance and requisitions;
· Private Equity - strategic investment in various companies;
· SAFE (State Administration of Foreign Currency) - cases include application and compliance at China's national ministry level and provincial level;
Singapore
· VCC (Variable Capital Company) - setup and operation of a s 13X tax exempted vehicle, then a VCC and its 4 sub-funds;
· MAS Licence - application and operation of a wholesale financial licence;
· Family Office - setup and management of a local family office, and related private banking and investment.
Property Law
· Acted for a 70% investor in a syndicate who bid for Sydney Darling Harbour Redevelopment;
· Acted for acquisition and joint venture of a student accommodation development business, client's investment of about AU$80 million;
· Acted for acquisition of a Sydney CBD office building (which includes about 50 leases and 100 license agreements, acquisition price at AU$100+ million);
· Acted for various small – medium developers for full development circle from acquisition, construction to off-the-plan conveyancing;
Commercial Law
· Buy and sale of business - include abattoir, education institute, night club, bar, restaurant, liquor licence, water licence and biologic licence, etc;
· Various mortgage matters - include senior loans, second mortgage, caveats, personal security, receivable financing, etc;
· Various commercial contracts - include non-circumvention, commission, procurement, JV, M&A, share sale/acquisition, leasing, estate planning and more.
Construction / Commercial Litigation
· Numerous NSW Supreme Court cases involved developer & builder, including contract repudiation, construction defects, appeal of adjudication decisions, etc;
· A Federal Court case and its appeal involved shareholders' dispute, appeal on procedural fairness and enforcement in UK;
· A Federal Court case involved misleading and deceptive trade practice and intellectual property;
· A NSW Supreme Court case involved shareholders’ verbal representation and estoppel in a property development case, amount in dispute was AU$15+ million;
· A ATO (Australian Tax Office) private tax ruling case which involved creative investigation and eventually saved client tax about AU$11 million plus substantial ongoing land tax.
2024 - to be qualified as international arbitrator
2004 - admitted to practise law in Australia.
1997 - qualified to practise law in China.